Biography Albert Einstein Invention Physical Scientists

Profile and biography of Albert Einstein. No one thought the child of autism would be remembered as one of the greatest scientists ever. He is the most recognized figure of the world in this century thanks to his most famous relativity theory. Here is a brief story, profile or biography of Albert Einstein.

Albert Einstein Biography



Biography Albert Einstein Invention Physical Scientists


Full Name: Albert Einstein
Born: Germany, 14 March 1879
Died: United States, 18 April 1955
Parents: Hermann Einstein (father), Pauline (mother)
Wife: Elsa Einstein (1919), Mileva Maric (1903)
Children: Eduard, Lieserl and Hans Albert


A brief biography of Albert Einstein


Albert Einstein was known to be a theoretical physics scientist who was widely regarded as the greatest scientist of the 20th century. He was aligned with Sir ISAAC Newton.

He raises the theory of relativity and also contributes much to the development of quantum mechanics, statistical mechanics, and cosmology.


Einstein's childhood



Biography Albert Einstein Invention Physical Scientists


Einstein was born in Ulm in Württemberg, Germany; About 100 km to the east of Stuttgart. His father was named Hermann Einstein, a feather-bed salesman who then underwent an electrochemical job, and his mother was Pauline.

Einstein Teen
They were married in Stuttgart-Bad Cannstatt. Their families are Jewish ancestry; Albert was schooled in the Catholic school and for his mother's wishes he was given a violin lesson.

At the age of five, his father showed a pocket compass, and Einstein realized that something in the "empty" space was in action against the needle on the compass.

He then explained this experience as one of the most stirring times of his life. Although he created models and mechanical tools as a hobby, he was regarded as a slow learner, possibly caused by dyslexia, timid nature, or due to the rare and unusual structure of his brain (researched after his death).

Also Read: Biography Albert Einstein Inventions Radio

Autism Called Child Stupid


In his childhood, Albert Einstein was known to be very hindsight of autism because his ability was very late. His character is quiet and loves to play alone.

In November 1981 was born his younger sister named Maja. Until the age of seven, he likes to anger and throws things, including his brother.

His passion and passion for physics appeared at the age of five. While lying weak due to illness, his father rewarded him with a compass.

Little Albert was fascinated by the magic of the compass, so he rounded up his determination to open a mysterious veil that envelops the majesty and greatness of nature.

Although quiet and disliked to play with his friends, he remained able to excel at his school. His report was good and he became a class champion.

In addition to school and science, Albert's activities only play music and have a duet with his mother playing the works of Mozart and Beethoven.

Albert Einstein's history is very interesting to listen to. Einstein spent his college days at ETH (Eidgenoessische Technische Hochschule). At the age of 21, Albert has declared a graduate. After graduation, he attempted to apply for a job as an assistant lecturer but was rejected.

Finally, Albert got a temporary job as a teacher in high school. Then he got a job at the patent office in Bern. During that time Albert continued to develop his physical sciences.

He was later given the award for his theory of relativity due to this delay and said thinking in about the space and time of the other children, he was able to develop a more developed intelligence.

Another opinion, growing lately, about her mental development is she suffers from Asperger syndrome, a condition associated with autism. Einstein began studying mathematics at the age of twelve.

There is gossip that he fails in mathematics in his education, but this is not true; The replacement in the assessment made confused the following year.

His two uncles helped develop his interest in the world of intellect at the end of his childhood and early adolescence by providing proposals and books on science and mathematics.

In 1894, due to the failure of his father's electrochemical business, he moved from Munich to Pavia, Italy (near Milan).

Albert remained to complete the school, completing a semester before rejoining his family in Pavia.

His failure in the liberal arts in the entrance test of Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule (Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, in Zurich) the following year was a step back by his family sent to Aarau, Switzerland, to complete his secondary school, where he received his diploma in 1896.

In the biography of Albert Einstein, he was known to enroll several times in the Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule. The following year he took off the nationality of Württemberg and became Unbekewarganegaraan.

In 1898, Einstein met and fell in love with Mileva Maric, a Serbian classmate (also Nikola Tesla's friend).

In 1900, he was given a degree to teach by Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule and was accepted as a Swiss citizen in 1901.

During this time Einstein discussed his interest in science with his close friends, including Mileva.

He and Mileva had a daughter named Lieserl, born in January 1902. Lieserl, at that time, was deemed not legal because his parents were not married.

Also Read: Biography Sergey Google Story Founder Google

Einstein finds the theory of relativity


At the time of his graduation, Einstein could not find a teaching job, his ability as a young man who easily angered his profession.

A classmate's father helped him get a job as an assistant inspector technique at the Swiss Patent Office in 1902.

There, Einstein assessed the inventor's patent application for a tool requiring physical enrichment. He also learned to realize the importance of the application compared to poor explanations, and learned from the director how to "explain himself properly".

He occasionally corrected their design and also evaluated the practicality of their work. Einstein married Mileva on 6 January 1903. Her marriage to Mileva, a mathematician, is a personal companion and an intelligence.

On 14 May 1904, Albert Einstein's son was born. He was the first child of Mileva named Hans Albert Einstein, born. In 1904, Einstein's position in the Swiss Patent Office became permanent.

Einstein in the work Room, University of Berlin
He obtained his doctorate after submitting his thesis "Eine Neue Bestimmung der Moleküldimensionen" ("On a new determination of molecular dimensions") in 1905 from the University of Zürich.

Einstein's works


The year 1905 was a full year of achievement for Albert because in that year Einstein produced many brilliant works. The work and invention of Albert Einstein are as follows:

March 1905: Paper on the application of partitioning on radiation events, this article is an introduction to the quantum hypotheses of light based on the statistics of Boltzmann. The explanation of the photoelectric effect on paper is what gave him the Nobel prize in 1922.

April 1905: Dissertation of his doctoral on the determination of new molecular measures. Einstein obtained his Ph.D. from the University of Zurich.

May 1905: his paper about Brown motion.

June 1905: The famous paper, which is about the theory of special relativity, loaded Annalen der Physik under the title Zur Elektrodynamik bewegter Kerper (the electrodynamics of moving objects).

September 1905: The continuation of the month of June that came to the conclusion of the formula: E = MC2, namely that the mass of an object (m) is the size of its energy content (E). C is the rate of light in the vacuum (C > > 300 thousand kilometers per second).

Biography Albert Einstein Invention Physical Scientists

The masses have equality with energy, a fact that opens up the chance of developing nuclear power projects later in the day.

One gram of mass thus equivalent to the energy that can supply the electricity needs of 3000 houses (empowered 900 watts) for a full year, an enormous amount of energy is tremendous.

In the same year, he wrote four articles that provided basic modern physics, without much scientific literature that he could appoint or many colleagues in science that he could discuss his theories.

Many physicists agree that these three thesis (about Brownian's motion), photoelectric effects, and special relativity) deserve a Nobel prize. But only a thesis on the photoelectric effect received the award.

This is an irony, not only because Einstein knew much more about relativity, but also because the photoelectric effect was a quantum phenomenon, and Einstein became freed from the road in quantum theory.
"I don't have a special talent, I'm just curious about something"
What makes her his thesis extraordinary is, in each case, Einstein confidently took the idea of the physics theory to logical consequences and managed to explain the results of the experiments confusing scientists for decades. He handed his thesis to "Annalen der Physik".

They are usually addressed to "Annus Mirabilis Papers" (from Latin: Extraordinary years). The Union of Pure Physics and Applications (IUPAP) plans to celebrate 100 years of publication of Einstein's work in 1905 as the year of Physics 2005.

Einstein and the Brownian movement


In his first article in the year 1905 called "On the Motion Required by the Molecular Kinetic Theory of Heat of Small Particles Suspended in a Stationary Liquid", it included research on the Brownian movement.

Using the kinetic theory of fluid that was at the time controversial, he decreed that the phenomenon, which still lacks a satisfactory explanation after several decades had been first observed, provided empirical evidence (on the basis of observation and experimentation) of reality in atoms.

And also lent confidence to the statistical mechanics, which at the moment was also controversial. Before this thesis, the atom is known as a Berguan concept, but physicists and chemists argue fiercely whether the atoms are true of real objects.

Einstein's statistical discussion of the atomic Behaviour gave the experiment a way to calculate atoms just by looking through a regular microscope.

Wilhelm Ostwald, an anti-atomic school leader, then tells Arnold Sommerfeld that he has converted to Einstein's complete explanation of the Brownian movement.

In 1909, Albert Einstein was appointed professor at the University of Zurich. In 1915, he completed both of his relativity theories.

The highest award for his hard work since childhood paid off with the Nobel prize in 1921 in Physics science. In addition, Albert also developed quantum theory and unified field theory.

In 1933, Albert and his family moved to the United States for fear of his scientific activities – either as a teacher or as a researcher – disturbed. In 1941, he said the oath as a citizen of the United States.

Biography Albert Einstein Invention Physical Scientists


Einstein and his regret


What are Einstein's relationship and the atomic bomb? The formula of general relativity created by Albert Einstein was one of the foundations of the atomic bomb working principle.

At the union of one of the physicists Leo Slizard, Einstein then wrote a letter to President Roosevelt warning that an atomic fission reaction could be used to create bombs with devastating explosive power.

From this letter, Roosevelt then formed a committee that later created the Manhattan Project with the intention of developing atomic bomb guns.

After the atomic bomb successfully exploded in Hiroshima and Nagasaki made Japan surrender in 1945 and ended World War II. However, Einstein also showed regret as a result of the atomic bomb because the bomb victims numbered hundreds of thousands of people.

Also Read: Biography Thomas Edison Inventions Light Bulb

Einstein Prize


He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921 for his explanation of the photoelectric effects and "devotion to theoretical physics".

Following the theory of general relativity formulated, Einstein became famous throughout the world, an unusual achievement for a scientist.

In his old age, his acquaintance surpassed the fame of all scientists in history, and in popular culture, Einstein said it was thought to have been synonymous with intelligence or even genius.

His face is one of the best known around the world. In 1999, Einstein was named the "People of the Century" by Time magazine.

Its popularity also made the name "Einstein" widely used in advertisements and other merchandise, and finally "Albert Einstein" was registered as a trademark.

To appreciate it, a unit in photochemistry was named Einstein, a chemical element named Einsteinium, and an asteroid named after 2001 Einstein.

Because of his fame and sincerity in helping others who were struggling, Albert was offered to be the second president of Israel. But this position was a rejection because he felt he had no competence in that field.

Einstein Died


Finally on 18 April 1955, Albert Einstein passed away by leaving great works that had changed the history of the world.

In the biography of Albert Einstein, it is known that Albert Einstein had grieved and regretted his heart because of his enormous work – general and special theory of relativity – used as an inspiration to make an atomic bomb.

This bomb was dropped on the towns of Hiroshima and Nagasaki during World War II. He is said to be very sorry to have written the letter to President Roosevelt who explained about the atomic bomb.